Types of Expanded Metal
Expanded metal is a versatile material that is produced using a sheet or plate of any solid metal, including carbon, stainless steel alloys, aluminum, titanium and copper. This material can be used for a variety of purposes, including enclosures, supports, protection, filtration and decoration, and it can also be utilized as a less costly alternative to other metals, such as perforated steel. Expanded metal can be distinguished from other materials by its uniform, diamond-shaped openings.
Standard Expanded Metal
Standard expanded metal, also known as regular expanded metal, is created in a press that simultaneously cuts and stretches solid metal, forming overlapping strips in a diamond pattern. The diamond formation not only provides air circulation but also increases the strength and rigidity of the original metal without any loss in material. This formation also increases stability by distributing weight onto supporting frames. Due to the availability of standard expanded metal in various sizes and weights, it is utilized in security applications such as lockers and warehouse enclosures. This type of expanded metal is also used in machines as safety guards that prevent unwanted objects from entering a particular area.
Flattened Expanded Metal
Standard expanded metal that has been processed a second time using a cold rolling press is called flattened expanded metal for its smooth and level surface. Employing the use of cold rolling and no heat induction reduces the metal's thickness or gauge, making flattened expanded metal ideal for fencing, ventilation devices and cages.
Expanded Metal Mesh
This type of expanded metal is available in a wide range of shapes and gauges, from fine meshes that are as thin as foil to heavier meshes used to reinforce walkways. Expanded metal mesh is used for decorative and architectural purposes to provide privacy, control lighting and manipulate air circulation while allowing desired visibility. This mesh can be found in sun screens, room dividers, grills and ventilated storage systems. As with other kinds of expanded metal, this mesh can be ordered from a manufacturer in virtually any special sizes or shapes to suit the designer's vision.
Expanded Metal Grating
Expanded metal grating is created using low carbon steel plates that are of a heavy gauge and is typically used in machine platforms, walkways, stairs or any common areas where there is pedestrian traffic. The open design of metal grating offers several benefits without sacrificing durability, including better traction and lower maintenance costs from reduced dirt accumulation.
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