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How to Cut a Wire Rope

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How to Cut a Wire Rope

Wire rope can be cut with a cutting torch or a hydraulic wire rope cutter. The key to cutting wire rope successfully lies in "seizing" the wire rope properly before making the cut. Seizing is the process of wrapping a smaller wire around a wire rope multiple times to bind the strands in place, and the name of such a wrapping. Seizing must be equally placed on both sides of the point where you will make the cut, must be have a sufficient number of coils and must be properly spaced and sized

Instructions
1 Multiply the diameter of the rope by three, rounding up for fractions, to determine how many seizing coils should be applied on each side of the location where you will make the cut.

Multiply the diameter of the rope by two to determine how far apart the seizings should be spaced.

If you are cutting a two-inch diameter rope, you will need six seizing coils on each side of the location where the cut will be made and each will be four inches apart.

Each seizing on a two-inch diameter rope should be two inches in length.

2 Make each seizing by winding the wire around the wire rope, holding tension on the seizing wire. Twist the ends of the seizing wire together by hand, so that the twist is near the middle of the seizing.

Use the end-cutting nippers to twist any slack out of the wires. Use the nippers to clip the ends of the twisted wire short, then use the ball-peen hammer to hammer the cut ends down onto the rope, lest you catch your hand on a "rigger's fishhook."

3 Set the wire rope into a rigger's vise and tighten the vise to hold the wire rope so that you can cut between the two seizing nearest the center. The rigger's vise will control the end of the wire rope after the cut is made. A double rigger's vise -- two opposing rigger's vises, closely spaced on the same bench -- may be necessary if you must control both ends of the rope while the cut is being made.

4 Cut the wire rope between the two central seizing with the handheld hydraulic wire rope cutter or a cutting torch.